Disc prolapse, also known as herniated disc or slipped disc, occurs when the soft, gel-like center (nucleus pulposus) of an intervertebral disc protrudes through its outer fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus). This can compress nearby nerves or the spinal cord, leading to pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the back, neck, or limbs.
Disc prolapse most commonly affects the lumbar (lower back) and cervical (neck) regions. At our center, we offer a comprehensive, stepwise management plan — combining accurate diagnosis, advanced medical care, physiotherapy, and minimally invasive interventions — to relieve pain, restore movement, and prevent recurrence.
Our Approach
Our goal is to treat both the symptoms and root cause of the disc prolapse through a structured, multidisciplinary program. This includes:
Detailed evaluation and neurological examination
Imaging studies (MRI or CT scan) for diagnosis and grading of the disc prolapse
Tailored treatment plans based on the severity, location, and symptoms
Conservative to interventional care — ensuring recovery with minimal downtime
Symptoms We Manage
Lumbar Disc Prolapse
Lower back pain radiating to the buttocks, thighs, or legs (sciatica)
Tingling, numbness, or burning sensation in legs or feet
Weakness in lower limbs
Pain aggravated by bending, sitting, or lifting
Cervical Disc Prolapse
Neck pain radiating to the shoulder, arm, or hand
Numbness or weakness in arms or fingers
Restricted neck movement
Headache or shoulder stiffness
Severe/Advanced Symptoms (Require Urgent Care)
Loss of bladder or bowel control (cauda equina syndrome)
Severe numbness in the inner thighs or buttocks
Rapidly progressive limb weakness
Common Causes
Age-related disc degeneration
Poor posture or prolonged sitting
Sudden lifting or twisting injuries
Repetitive strain or overuse
Obesity and weak core muscles
Trauma or spinal deformities
Treatment Options
1. Conservative (Non-Surgical) Management
Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and muscle relaxants
Physiotherapy:
Core strengthening and spinal stabilization exercises
Posture correction and ergonomic training
Traction therapy to relieve nerve compression
Manual therapy and stretching
Lifestyle modification: Weight control, activity pacing, and posture correction
2. Interventional Pain Management
Epidural steroid injections: To reduce inflammation and nerve irritation
Nerve root blocks: For targeted pain relief and diagnostic purposes
Ozone disc therapy or percutaneous decompression: Minimally invasive options for mild to moderate cases
3. Surgical Management (for Severe or Persistent Cases)
Microdiscectomy: Removal of the herniated portion of the disc to decompress nerves
Endoscopic or minimally invasive spine surgery: Smaller incisions with faster recovery
Spinal fusion or stabilization: In cases with instability or multiple level degeneration
Rehabilitation and Recovery
Structured post-treatment physiotherapy to restore flexibility and strength
Gradual return to daily activities under expert guidance
Education on spine care, ergonomics, and prevention of recurrence
Long-term follow-up to monitor spinal health
Our Multidisciplinary Disc Prolapse Care Team
Our integrated team includes:
Neurologists and spine specialists
Orthopedic and neurosurgeons
Pain management experts
Physiotherapists specializing in spine rehabilitation
Occupational therapists and ergonomists
This coordinated model ensures safe, effective, and lasting outcomes for each patient.
Goals of Disc Prolapse Management
Our objectives are to:
Relieve nerve compression and inflammation
Restore spinal stability and function
Prevent chronic pain and disability
Minimize recurrence through education and exercise
Enhance mobility and overall quality of life